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山岳旅游资源管理模型研究——以张家界国家森林公园为例

吴荣华 张兆干 贺清云 卿雄志

热带地理2012,Vol.32Issue(5):546-552,7.
热带地理2012,Vol.32Issue(5):546-552,7.

山岳旅游资源管理模型研究——以张家界国家森林公园为例

Management Model for Mountain-type Tourism Resources:A Case Study of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park

吴荣华 1张兆干 1贺清云 2卿雄志3

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学 地理与海洋科学学院,南京210093
  • 2. 湖南师范大学 资源与环境科学学院,长沙410083
  • 3. 奉化市旅游局 浙江奉化315500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Under the premise of the existing management system, how to ensure the balance between protection and development of tourism resources is an important research issues. This paper takes a case study of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park to create the "combining the four factors into one" theoretical management model for mountain-type tourism resources from the perspective of management science, geography, and economics, in which the four factors are protection, development, security and effectiveness evaluation. The optimum management of the tourism resources is the core of the theoretical model. Based on the management model, this article establishes an appropriate index system of "combining the four factors into one" to evaluate the quality of the mountain tourism resources and the present developing situation, and the indexes are combined with tourism area life cycle theory to build the judge coordinates for protection and development of tourism resources. On the basis of the coordinates, the tourist resorts can be classified into four categories from the view of developing situation of management, and suggestions to solve the contradictions between protection and development for every category are put forward. As an example, a two-grade management model for Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is built.

关键词

山岳旅游资源/管理模型/管理指数/张家界国家森林公园

Key words

mountain-type tourism resources/ management model/ management index/ the Zhangjiajie National ForestPark

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

吴荣华,张兆干,贺清云,卿雄志..山岳旅游资源管理模型研究——以张家界国家森林公园为例[J].热带地理,2012,32(5):546-552,7.

基金项目

国家大学生创新性实验计划项目(091054240) (091054240)

热带地理

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-5221

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