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硼酸镁纳米晶须的水热-熔盐焙烧合成研究

方晓杰 陈建铭 宋云华

人工晶体学报2012,Vol.41Issue(4):973-976,4.
人工晶体学报2012,Vol.41Issue(4):973-976,4.

硼酸镁纳米晶须的水热-熔盐焙烧合成研究

Synthesis of Magnesium Borate Nanowhiskers via Hydrothermal-Molten Salt Calcination Method

方晓杰 1陈建铭 1宋云华1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京化工大学化学工程学院,北京100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

MgBO2 (OH) nanorods have been synthesized using MgCl2 o 6H2O, H3BO3 and NaOH as materials. The process involved precursor slurry of MgBO2(OH) preparation by rotor-stator reactor and subsequent hydrothermal method. Then pure single crystalline monoclinic Mg2B2O5 nanowhiskers with high dispersity were synthesized by sintering above MgBO2(OH) nanorods. The size results of Mg2B2O5 nanowhiskers are as follows; diameters are in the range of 50-105 nm, lengths are in the range of 6-13 μm and average aspect ratio is 120. The samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, EDX, TEM and SAED. Results show that the optimal hydrothermal temperature and hydrothermal time for MgBO2 (OH) nanorods are 210℃ and 8 h respectively, here MgBO2(OH) nanorods with good dispersity, regular morphology and narrow size distribution could be synthesized.

关键词

硼酸镁/纳米晶须/水热-熔盐焙烧/定-转子反应器

Key words

magnesium borate/ nanowhisker/ hydrothermal-molten salt calcination/ rotor-stator reactor

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

方晓杰,陈建铭,宋云华..硼酸镁纳米晶须的水热-熔盐焙烧合成研究[J].人工晶体学报,2012,41(4):973-976,4.

人工晶体学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-985X

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