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地面微地震监测SET震源定位特性研究

王维波 周瑶琪 春兰

中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.36Issue(5):45-50,55,7.
中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.36Issue(5):45-50,55,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5005.2012.05.008

地面微地震监测SET震源定位特性研究

Characteristics of source localization by seismic emission tomgraphy for surface based on microseismic monitoring

王维波 1周瑶琪 2春兰3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京100029
  • 2. 中国石油大学信息与控制工程学院,山东青岛266580
  • 3. 中国石油大学地球科学与技术学院,山东青岛266580
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The characteristics of seismic emission tomgraphy (SET) based on semblance calculation by numerical simulation were studied, which included the relationship between accuracy of SET localization and number of traces, signal-to-noise ratio ( SNR ) of signals, topology of traces' deployment. A criterion for choosing number of traces for surface microseismic monitoring was given by numerical simulation results and monitoring practice of about 20 wells' hydraulic fracturing. It is proved by theoretical study and monitoring practice that surface microseismic monitoring can determine parameters of hydraulic induced fractures, if the number of traces is large enough to satisfy the need for SNR threshold of detectable microseismic signals.

关键词

地面微地震监测/Semblance/地震发射层析成像/信噪比阈值/水力压裂

Key words

surface based microseismic monitoring/ Semblance/ seismic emission tomography/ signal-to-noise ratio threshold/ hydraulic fracturing

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王维波,周瑶琪,春兰..地面微地震监测SET震源定位特性研究[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2012,36(5):45-50,55,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(40872095) (40872095)

中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5005

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