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水介质下微波辐射对PET纤维结构与性能的影响

周萍 薛宝霞 孙卜昆 李静亚

天津工业大学学报2012,Vol.31Issue(5):5-8,4.
天津工业大学学报2012,Vol.31Issue(5):5-8,4.

水介质下微波辐射对PET纤维结构与性能的影响

Effect of microwave irradiation on structure and performance of PET fiber in water

周萍 1薛宝霞 1孙卜昆 1李静亚1

作者信息

  • 1. 太原理工大学轻纺工程与美术学院,山西榆次030600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The surface of PET fiber was treated by the method of microwave irradiation. The moisture regain and the breaking strength of samples with different microwave power and microwave time were measured. The morphologies of samples were observed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), the molecular structures were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry (FT-IR) ,and the crystallinity of samples were determined through Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC). The results show that the surface of PET fibers is etched to be rough after microwave irradiation with the increase of active groups -OH and -COOH. In addition, the. degree of crystallinity of PET fiber is decreased from 34.4% to 30.2%.

关键词

PET纤维/微波辐射/纤维结构/回潮率/断裂强度

Key words

PET fibers/ microwave radiation/ fiber structure/ moisture regain/ breaking strength

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

周萍,薛宝霞,孙卜昆,李静亚..水介质下微波辐射对PET纤维结构与性能的影响[J].天津工业大学学报,2012,31(5):5-8,4.

基金项目

山西省自然科学基金资助项目(2012021021-6) (2012021021-6)

天津工业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-024X

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