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氧化锌纳米棒形貌对ZnO/Cu2O异质结太阳能电池光伏性能的影响

魏浩铭 陈令 巩海波 曹丙强

无机材料学报2012,Vol.27Issue(8):833-837,5.
无机材料学报2012,Vol.27Issue(8):833-837,5.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2012.11633

氧化锌纳米棒形貌对ZnO/Cu2O异质结太阳能电池光伏性能的影响

Influence of ZnO Nanorods Morphology on the Photovoltaic Properties of ZnO/Cu2O Heterostructural Solar Cells

魏浩铭 1陈令 1巩海波 1曹丙强1

作者信息

  • 1. 济南大学材料科学与工程学院,山东省高校无机功能材料重点实验室,济南250022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

ZnO nanorods were prepared by electrochemical deposition (ECD). The influence of ECD parameters on the morphologies of ZnO nanorods was studied and optical properties of the ZnO nanorods were measured with optical absorption and specular reflection spectra. It is found that deposition time has significant influence on the length and diameter of ZnO nanorods which is also proved by the optical measurements. ZnO/Cu2O heterostructural solar cells were constructed by ECD with n-type ZnO nanowires and p-type Cu2O films and their photovoltaic characteristics such as open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current density and efficiency were measured. With the increase of nanorods length, the photovoltaic properties of ZnO/Cu2O solar cells are enhanced. Finally, the relation between the solar cell performance and the morphologies of ZnO nanorods are discussed. It is indicates that, by increasing the length of nanorods, the light scattering is enhanced, which improves the electronic collection efficiency and photon utilization rate, and accordingly, the performance of solar cells.

关键词

氧化锌/纳米棒/电化学沉积/太阳能电池

Key words

ZnO/ nanorods/ electrochemical deposition/ solar cells

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

魏浩铭,陈令,巩海波,曹丙强..氧化锌纳米棒形貌对ZnO/Cu2O异质结太阳能电池光伏性能的影响[J].无机材料学报,2012,27(8):833-837,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51002065 ()

11174112) ()

山东省泰山学者基金(TSHW20091007) (TSHW20091007)

教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划 ()

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-324X

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