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外伤性颅骨缺损修补时间窗对预后的影响

徐文俊 王荣 王丹 黄勇 荣效国 何晓飞 白洁

武警医学2012,Vol.23Issue(11):958-960,3.
武警医学2012,Vol.23Issue(11):958-960,3.

外伤性颅骨缺损修补时间窗对预后的影响

Choice of repair time in treatment of traumatic skull defect and its effect on prognosis of patients

徐文俊 1王荣 1王丹 2黄勇 1荣效国 1何晓飞 1白洁3

作者信息

  • 1. 225003 扬州,武警江苏总队医院神经外科
  • 2. 100039 北京,武警总医院南二科
  • 3. 200433, 上海长海医院老年科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the prognosis of patients with traumatic skull defect at distinct time points after cranioplasty . Methods Groups of severe craniocerebral trauma patients were classified as super early phase (4-6 w) , early phase (7 -8 w) , normal phase (S3m) after decompress hemicraniectomy (DCH) before undergoing cranioplasty. Retrospective analysis was made to compare the difference in postoperative complications , neural function and life quality between the groups . Results The incidence of flap hematocele and flap hydrops in super early phase group was significantly higher (25% ; 31. 25% ) than in the other groups (3. 84% , 3.84% ; 3.33,3.33%) (P<0.05). There was significant difference in neural function improvement (P<0.01) as well as life quality grade (P <0.05) between normal phase group and other groups . Postoperative psychiatric symptoms in super early phase group and early phase group presented a more conspicuous amelioration than in normal phase group (P<0.05) , but there was no conspicuous amelioration between super early phase group and early phase group (P >0. 05). Conclusions Early cranioplasty can significantly reduce post -operative complications, improve life quality and neural function and can produce satisfactory clinical effect .

关键词

颅脑损伤/外伤性颅骨缺损/颅骨修补/预后

Key words

craniocerebral trauma / traumatic skull defect/ cranioplasty/ prognosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

徐文俊,王荣,王丹,黄勇,荣效国,何晓飞,白洁..外伤性颅骨缺损修补时间窗对预后的影响[J].武警医学,2012,23(11):958-960,3.

武警医学

OACSTPCD

1004-3594

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