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电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定铬矿石中的二氧化硅

王小强 杨惠玲

岩矿测试2012,Vol.31Issue(5):820-823,4.
岩矿测试2012,Vol.31Issue(5):820-823,4.

电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定铬矿石中的二氧化硅

Determination of Silicon Dioxide in Chrome Ores by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry

王小强 1杨惠玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省有色金属地质勘查总院,河南郑州450052
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chrome ore samples were digested with Na2O2. After the whole process of high temperature melting extracted with hot water-hydrochloric acid, the SiO2 in sample solutions was directly determined by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) , adding Au as an internal standard element. The matrix interference is discussed in this paper. The results show that the recoveries of SiO2 are lower than 92. 5% when the content of Na is higher than 300 mg/L. The matrix interference effect and the instrument fluctuation have been overcome by Au internal calibration with improved precision and accuracy of the analysis. The determination limit of SiO2 was 0.0075 mg/L and the determination content range was of 0.025% - 10.0%. The results are in agreement with the certified values of the reference materials and the precision of the method is less than 2% ( RSD, n = 9 ) . Compared with conventional chemical analysis, the measured values of SiO2 are in agreement with the certified values. However, the cumbersome procedure, time consuming, heavy workload of conventional chemical analysis methods can be overcome as the work efficiency is improved with this method. It can also be used for the simultaneous determination of Al, Fe, Ca, Mg and P in chrome ore samples.

关键词

铬矿石/二氧化硅/电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法

Key words

chrome ore/ silicon dioxide/ Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王小强,杨惠玲..电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定铬矿石中的二氧化硅[J].岩矿测试,2012,31(5):820-823,4.

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