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石墨烯-壳聚糖修饰玻碳电极应用于环境水中五氯酚的测定

赵永昕 李莉 王坤 陆天虹 杨小弟 李卉卉

应用化学2012,Vol.29Issue(10):1206-1211,6.
应用化学2012,Vol.29Issue(10):1206-1211,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1095.2012.00523

石墨烯-壳聚糖修饰玻碳电极应用于环境水中五氯酚的测定

Application of Graphene-chitosan Modified Electrode for the Detection of Pentachlorophenol in Environmental Water

赵永昕 1李莉 1王坤 1陆天虹 1杨小弟 1李卉卉1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省新型动力电池重点实验室,江苏省生物功能材料重点实验室,南京师范大学化学与材料科学学院 南京210097
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The graphene-chitosan modified glassy carbon (CRG-CS/GC) electrode was prepared. Based on this, the electrochemical behavior of pentachlorophenol ( PCP) was investigated by cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry. It was found that the oxidation current at CRG-CS/GC electrode is obviously larger than at GC electrode, indicating that the CRG-CS/GC electrode has strong adsorption ability and can promote the electron transport. Then, the CRG-CS/GC electrode with the simple, sensitive, stable and reliable property was developed for the detection of PCP. Using this electrode, analytical performance with the linear range from 1. 0 × 10 -7 to 1. 0 × 10 -5 mol/L and a limit of detection to 2. 3 × 10-8 mol/L were obtained. The electrochemical sensor with the CRG-CS/GC electrode was successfully employed to detect PCP in several water samples. The recovery can reach 97% ~ 103% .

关键词

石墨烯/修饰电极/电化学检测/五氯酚

Key words

graphene/ modified electrode/ electrochemical determination/ pentachlorophenol

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

赵永昕,李莉,王坤,陆天虹,杨小弟,李卉卉..石墨烯-壳聚糖修饰玻碳电极应用于环境水中五氯酚的测定[J].应用化学,2012,29(10):1206-1211,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(20875047,20902048)、江苏省高校自然科学基金(09KJB250004)、水利部专项基金(201201018)和江苏省优势学科资助项目 (20875047,20902048)

应用化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0518

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