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N4H4分子取代基效应的量子化学研究

毛双 谭英雄 蒲雪梅 李来才 田安民

原子与分子物理学报2012,Vol.29Issue(5):789-796,8.
原子与分子物理学报2012,Vol.29Issue(5):789-796,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0364.2012.05.006

N4H4分子取代基效应的量子化学研究

Quantum chemistry study on the substituent effect of N4H4

毛双 1谭英雄 1蒲雪梅 2李来才 1田安民2

作者信息

  • 1. 四川师范大学化学学院,成都610068
  • 2. 四川大学化学学院,成都610064
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Studies on substituent effects of the methyl and hydroxyl group on 1-tetrazene and 2-tetrazene were performed. For 1-tetrazene derivatives substituted, the length of N = N double bond was shortened while the length of N—N single bond was increased. But no obvious variation on the bond length was observed for the 2-tetrazene derivatives substituted. The total energy and formation heat were decreased with the addition of substituents. A good correlation was respectively found between the total energy and the formation heat and the number of substituent. In addition, the hyperconjugation from the lone-pair electrons of atom N to the N—C(N — O) bond was increased by the introduction of substituent.

关键词

氮氢化合物/取代基效应/相对稳定性/异构体

Key words

hydronitrogen compoundt substituent effect, relative stability, isomer

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

毛双,谭英雄,蒲雪梅,李来才,田安民..N4H4分子取代基效应的量子化学研究[J].原子与分子物理学报,2012,29(5):789-796,8.

基金项目

四川省教育厅科研基金(10ZA011) (10ZA011)

原子与分子物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0364

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