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Cu±13团簇几何和电子结构的密度泛函研究

吕昕 艾合买提江·司地克 陈楚 段海明

原子与分子物理学报2012,Vol.29Issue(5):820-826,7.
原子与分子物理学报2012,Vol.29Issue(5):820-826,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0364.2012.05.010

Cu±13团簇几何和电子结构的密度泛函研究

Density-functional investigations on the geometrical and electronic structures of Cu±13 Clusters

吕昕 1艾合买提江·司地克 1陈楚 1段海明1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆大学物理科学与技术学院,乌鲁木齐830046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Combined the genetic algorithm with the Gupta inter-atomic potential, the geometrical and e-lectronic properties of the ground-state and low-lying states of Cuf3 clusters are investigated systematically by density-functional calculations, and followed by a comparison with those of the neutral Cuu cluster. Our results show that; The high symmetric structures have no priority in energy in the isomers of Cun13(n = 0, ±1)clusters. The ground-state geometries are all non-compact structures with low symmetry. For Cuu a new low-symmetric geometry is assigned to be the lowest-energy structure. Cluster stability can be influenced strongly by charging and the stability order of the isomers of Cu±13 is remarkably different from that of the neutral Cun. Minimization of the magnetic moments holds for all the ground states of Cun13(n = 0, ± 1) clusters and a relatively large magnetic moment appears for the high symmetric configuration. The calculated ionization potential and electron affinity of Cu13 cluster are in a-greement with the experimental observations.

关键词

Cu团簇/遗传算法/密度泛函理论

Key words

Cu cluster, genetic algorithm, density-functional theory

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

吕昕,艾合买提江·司地克,陈楚,段海明..Cu±13团簇几何和电子结构的密度泛函研究[J].原子与分子物理学报,2012,29(5):820-826,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(10864005,11164029) (10864005,11164029)

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2011211A008) (2011211A008)

原子与分子物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0364

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