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524例儿童上消化道疾病胃镜检查结果分析

苏林 王歆琼 许春娣

诊断学理论与实践2012,Vol.11Issue(5):494-497,4.
诊断学理论与实践2012,Vol.11Issue(5):494-497,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2870.2012.05.014

524例儿童上消化道疾病胃镜检查结果分析

Clinical analysis of gastroscopic diagnosis in 524 children

苏林 1王歆琼 1许春娣1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院儿内科,上海 200025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the main disease spectrum and the use of gastroscopy in diagnosis and treatment of upper gastrointestinal diseases in children. Methods: Children with upper gastrointestinal diseases who had undergone gastroscopy were included in the study. The clinical history', endoscopy and physical findings, and efficacy of treatment were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Altogether 524 children had undergone endoscopy 602 times. The main disease spectrum of children's upper digestive tract were chronic gastritis, duodenitis, and gastrointestinal ulcer. Congenital malformations of upper digestive tract and gastrointestinal foreign bodies occurred mostly in patients less than 4-year-old. Children aged 8-15 year were more commonly affected by chronic gastritis and duodenitis.Conclusions: Chronic gastritis is commonly seen in children with upper gastrointestinal diseases. Gastroscopy is the main method for diagnosis and treatment of upper gastrointestinal diseases in children and it is safe and feasible.

关键词

胃镜/儿童/上消化道疾病/诊断

Key words

Gastroscopy/ Children/ Upper gastrointestinal disease/ Diagnosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

苏林,王歆琼,许春娣..524例儿童上消化道疾病胃镜检查结果分析[J].诊断学理论与实践,2012,11(5):494-497,4.

诊断学理论与实践

OACSTPCD

1671-2870

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