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普通外科Ⅰ类切口抗菌药物预防使用干预及与手术部位感染相关性

郭秀芹 赵秀平

中国感染控制杂志2012,Vol.11Issue(5):348-351,4.
中国感染控制杂志2012,Vol.11Issue(5):348-351,4.

普通外科Ⅰ类切口抗菌药物预防使用干预及与手术部位感染相关性

Correlation between intervention in preventive antimicrobial application and surgical site infection in type Ⅰ incision operation in a general surgery department

郭秀芹 1赵秀平1

作者信息

  • 1. 东阿县人民医院,山东,东阿,252200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare correlation between preventive perioperative antimicrobial application and surgical site infection (SSI) of type I incision operation in a general surgery department. Methods Since 2010, preventive perioperative use of antimicrobial agents in thyroid surgery, breast surgery and hernia repair surgery has been intervened, a series of control measures on the use of antimicrobial agents have been established according to The detailed management rules of preventive perioperative antimicrobial agents use in type I incision operation in general surgery department. Difference in the use of antimicrobial agents and SSI rates before and after intervention were analyzed. Results The usage rate in three kinds of operations was 21. 28% (60/282) before intervention and 3. 21%(15/468) after intervention (X2 = 63. 85,P<0. 05) ; the average hospitalization day was (4. 09 ± 2. 99) d before intervention and (3. 67 + 2. 47)d after intervention(X2=3. 704,P= 0. 000) ; the types of antimicrobial agents decreased after intervention; SSI rate was both 0. 00% before and after intervention. Conclusion SSI won't increase if preventive perioperative antimicrobial agents aren't used in type I incision operation.

关键词

Ⅰ类切口/围手术期/手术部位感染/医院感染/抗菌药物/合理用药

Key words

type I incision/ perioperative period/ surgical site infection/ healthcare-associated infection/ antimicrobial agents/ rational use of drug

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

郭秀芹,赵秀平..普通外科Ⅰ类切口抗菌药物预防使用干预及与手术部位感染相关性[J].中国感染控制杂志,2012,11(5):348-351,4.

中国感染控制杂志

OACSTPCD

1671-9638

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