局解手术学杂志2012,Vol.21Issue(5):473-475,3.
颈后经硬膜囊手术入路的应用解剖学研究
Applied anatomical study of posterior cervical operation with transdural approach
方科 1黄象望 1肖晟 1刘向阳 1王靖 1刘宏哲1
作者信息
- 1. 湖南省人民医院骨科,湖南长沙410005
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the anatomy material of cervical vertebra dural sac and provide references for the transdural approach to the lower cervical vertebra. Methods Fifteen cadavers were used for dissection to investigate the anatomical character, morphological data and the relationship between cervical nerve root and the corresponding intervertebral disc. Results The number of posterior rootlets was less than that of the anterior ones. The descending angle of the anterior rootlets and the posterior ones tended to decrease in the lower cervical spinal cord. In 15 cadavers, DSW: (17.03 ±0. 51 )mm ~ (18. 17 ±0. 59)mm;SCW: (11. 37 ±0.30) mm ~ (12. 64 ±0.43)mm;SASW: (5. 52 ±0.33)mm~(5.78±0.48 )mm; ARI:(1.93± 0. 49) mm - (4. 70 ± 0. 35)mm;PRI: (1. 38 ±0. 38)mm ~ (3. 90 ±0. 31 )mm; NRI: (10. 54 ± 0. 75) mm ~ (12. 55 ± 0. 58) mm; NDDnt: ( - 1. 82 ± 0.40) mm ~ (4. 70 ± 0. 39) mm. Conclusion Microsurgical transdural approach surgery has a relative surgical area in the cervical spine.
关键词
应用解剖/颈椎/硬膜囊/手术入路Key words
applied anatomy/cervical spine/dural sac/operative approach
分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
方科,黄象望,肖晟,刘向阳,王靖,刘宏哲..颈后经硬膜囊手术入路的应用解剖学研究[J].局解手术学杂志,2012,21(5):473-475,3.