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不同体位下肢被动踏踩训练对脑卒中下肢痉挛的影响

王盛 王翔 罗予 卞荣 顾绍华 吴玉霞 周秋敏 王彤

中国康复2012,Vol.27Issue(4):263-265,3.
中国康复2012,Vol.27Issue(4):263-265,3.DOI:10.3870/zgkf.2012.04.008

不同体位下肢被动踏踩训练对脑卒中下肢痉挛的影响

Effect of passive stepping of lower limbs in two different positions on spasticity of lower extremities in stroke patients

王盛 1王翔 1罗予 1卞荣 1顾绍华 1吴玉霞 1周秋敏 1王彤1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省人民医院康复医学科,南京2100292
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To study the effect of passive stepping of lower limbs in two different positions on spasticity of lower hemiplegia extremities in stroke patients. Methods: Sixty-six stroke patients were randomly divided into the vertical (n=35) and sitting (n=31) passively stepping training groups. Both groups received conventional rehabilitation, and the passively stepping in the sitting or upright positions. The muscle (triceps surae, quadriceps and hamstrings ) of each group was assessed with the Modified Ashworth Scale before, 30 min and 4 weeks after training. Results: Thirty min after training, the Modified Ashworth scores of the triceps surae in both groups were decreased significantly (P<0. 05). There was no significant difference between two groups. Four weeks after training, the scores of all muscles in two groups except quadriceps in sitting group were decreased obviously (P<0. 05). The scores of triceps surae in vertical group were decreased more significantly than those of sitting group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Both positioned training could relieve the muscle spasticity of hemiplegic lower limbs in stroke patients, and passive stepping training in upright position had better effect in alleviating the spasticity of triceps surae muscle.

关键词

踏踩训练/体位/脑卒中/痉挛

Key words

stepping training/ position/ stroke/ spasticity

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王盛,王翔,罗予,卞荣,顾绍华,吴玉霞,周秋敏,王彤..不同体位下肢被动踏踩训练对脑卒中下肢痉挛的影响[J].中国康复,2012,27(4):263-265,3.

中国康复

OACSTPCD

1001-2001

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