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2011年本院铜绿假单胞菌分布及耐药情况分析

张淑明 马国贤 李晓辉 林蕊艳

中国临床药理学杂志2012,Vol.28Issue(9):650-652,3.
中国临床药理学杂志2012,Vol.28Issue(9):650-652,3.

2011年本院铜绿假单胞菌分布及耐药情况分析

Clinical distribution and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa causing infection in our hospital in 2011

张淑明 1马国贤 1李晓辉 1林蕊艳1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学潞河教学医院呼吸内科,北京101149
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the drug resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa ( PAE) causing infection in patients in 2011, to provide refer-ence for the clinical treatment of infection with PAE. Methods The susceptibility test was performed by K - B methods. A statistic analysis was made on the results of clinical distribution and antibiotic resistance of PAE. Results Two hundred and seventy - six strains of PAE were isola-ted in 2011, most strains of PAE were from respiratory tract, up to 84. 1% , and followed by the specimen from wound secretions and urinary tract. The PAE widely distributed in our hospital, in the synthesis sec-tion, ICU, neurosurgery ward, EICU and respiratory ward are more dis-tributed, a total of 66. 7%. Resistance rates of PAE to aminoglycosides 、 quinolone、piperacillin/tazobactam and cefoperazone/sulbactam were low-er. Resistance rates of PAE to aztreonam, ticarcillin, ceftriaxone and ce-fotaxime were higher. Conclusion The drug resistance of PAE is seri-ous , so it is of great importance to use drug in accordance with the drug susceptibility test, which is essent ial to effectively prevent the increasing drug resistance rate and the occurrence of multidrug - resistant bacteria.

关键词

铜绿假单胞菌/感染/耐药性/抗菌药物

Key words

pseudomonas aeruginosa/ infection/ drug resistance/ antibiotics

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张淑明,马国贤,李晓辉,林蕊艳..2011年本院铜绿假单胞菌分布及耐药情况分析[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2012,28(9):650-652,3.

中国临床药理学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

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