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三种基底冠对牙龈缘组织影响的临床比较

区韵婵 温灵 段昌华

中国美容医学2012,Vol.21Issue(11):1623-1624,2.
中国美容医学2012,Vol.21Issue(11):1623-1624,2.

三种基底冠对牙龈缘组织影响的临床比较

Clinical comparoson of three different kinds of ceramic crowns on marginal gingivae

区韵婵 1温灵 1段昌华1

作者信息

  • 1. 佛山市禅城区口腔医院修复科 广东佛山528000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare the impact of complete crowns made by three different materials on the gingival health and pigmentation. Methods Forty patients were selected randomly and divided into three gr,oups:metal-ceramic crowns of Ni-Cr alloy;metal -ceramic crowns of Pd-Ag alloy; and zirconia all-ceramic crowns.After1,2 and 3 years follow up, the marginal gingival bleeding index and pigmentation were examined. The data were analyzed by SPSS 13.0 software. Results Givngival inflammation or pigmentation was observed in 15 cases of Ni-Cr group.Two cases of Pd-Ag alloy metal-ceramic crowns with discolored gingivae were observed. No gingival inflammation or pigmentation was observed in zirconia all-ceramic group. Conclusion The metal-ceramic crowns of Pd-Ag alloy and zirconia all -ceramic crowns showed good biocompatibility. There were no adverse effects of all-ceramic crowns on gingival health. The Pd-Ag alloy metal ceramic crowns would not cause obvious harm to the marginal gingival, while the Ni-Cr alloy metal ceramic crowns may increase the risk of gingival bleeding and pigmentation.

关键词

非贵金属/贵金属/全瓷/牙龈

Key words

non - noble alloy metal ceramic crowns/noble alloy metal ceramic crowns/zirconia all -ceramic crown/ gingival health/gingival pigmentation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

区韵婵,温灵,段昌华..三种基底冠对牙龈缘组织影响的临床比较[J].中国美容医学,2012,21(11):1623-1624,2.

中国美容医学

1008-6455

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