中国人口·资源与环境2012，Vol.22Issue(11)：130-136,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2012.11.020
论中国经济增长方式转变
On Transformation of Economic Growth Mode in China
摘要
Abstract
The rapid economic growth in China in the past 30 years, especially over the past decade, is based on consuming large amount of energy resources, and has brought about serious environmental pollution. The energy-environment problem has become one of the most constraints to sustained economic growth because of the severe resource and environmental constraints. Therefore, the economic growth mode in China urgently needs to be transformed. From the perspective of energy and environment, the key to transforming the economic growth mode lies in constructing a resource-saving and environment-friendly green economic developing mode. This paper uses the model of DEA to build the Green Index to measure economic development quantitatively. The Green Index of China is calculated to be 0. 103, only one third of the world average. Generally, the present development mode with huge energy consumption and pollution results from the present energy pricing mechanism and price system in China, which can not accurately reflect the resource scarcity and relationship of supply and demand of the market. The imperfect environmental pollution charging system can not effectively internalize the external costs of environmental pollution. Therefore, this transformation requires a thorough reform of the distorted energy pricing mechanism price system.关键词
绿色指数/经济增长方式/定价机制/价格体系Key words
green index/ economic growth model/ pricing mechanism/ price system分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
林卫斌,陈彬,蒋松荣..论中国经济增长方式转变[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2012,22(11):130-136,7.基金项目
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助重大项目"中国能源经济研究"(编号:2009AC-6) （编号:2009AC-6）
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)重点项目"典型城市和区域重大环境污染事故应急技术集成"(编号:2009AA06A419) （863计划）
教育部新世纪优秀人才"多尺度复合生态系统核算、模拟和调控"(编号:NCET-09-0226). （编号:NCET-09-0226）
