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21例儿童流行性乙型脑炎临床分析

杨芳 方琼 沈晓丽

中国人兽共患病学报2012,Vol.28Issue(10):1058-1060,3.
中国人兽共患病学报2012,Vol.28Issue(10):1058-1060,3.DOI:10.3969/cjz.j.issn.1002-2694.2012.10.022

21例儿童流行性乙型脑炎临床分析

Twenty-one clinical cases of epidemic encephalitis B in children

杨芳 1方琼 1沈晓丽2

作者信息

  • 1. 福建医科大学省立临床医学院儿科,福州,350001
  • 2. 福建医科大学省立临床医学院免疫实验室,福州,350001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The clinical data of children epidemic encephalitis B in 21 cases was analyzed in order to understand the clinical characteristic for diagnosis and treatment of epidemic encephalitis B. In this procedure the inoculation history, clinical manifes tation, auxiliary examination, diagnosis and treatment of 21 pediatric inpatients with epidemic encephalitis B were analyzed ret respectively. The results indicated that all these children were from the countryside, and the cases occurred between July and September. Most children were uninoculated or the inoculation history was unknown. The patients usually presented with high fever, cranial high pressure symptoms, frequent convulsions, consciousness obstacle, and respiratory failure. Peripheral white blood cell count and neutrophils were increased in the early stage of illness. The epidemic encephalitis type B specific IgM anti body in serum or cerebrospinal fluid was positive from the third day up to the seventh day in stage of illness. Most children had neurological damage in different manifestation when they left the hospital. This study suggested that illness condition is often critical. Early diagnosis and active therapy could reduce the mortality and morbidity.

关键词

流行性乙型脑炎/儿童/临床分析

Key words

epidemic encephalitis B/ children/ clinical analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

杨芳,方琼,沈晓丽..21例儿童流行性乙型脑炎临床分析[J].中国人兽共患病学报,2012,28(10):1058-1060,3.

中国人兽共患病学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-2694

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