首页|期刊导航|中国神经再生研究(英文版)|Morphological differences in skeletal muscle atrophy of rats with motor nerve and/or sensory nerve injury
中国神经再生研究(英文版)2012,Vol.7Issue(32):2507-2515,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2012.32.004
Morphological differences in skeletal muscle atrophy of rats with motor nerve and/or sensory nerve injury
Morphological differences in skeletal muscle atrophy of rats with motor nerve and/or sensory nerve injury
摘要
Abstract
Skeletal muscle atrophy occurs after denervation. The present study dissected the rat left ventral root and dorsal root at L4-6 or the sciatic nerve to establish a model of simple motor nerve injury, sensory nerve injury or mixed nerve injury. Results showed that with prolonged denervation time, rats with simple motor nerve injury, sensory nerve injury or mixed nerve injury exhibited abnormal behavior, reduced wet weight of the left gastrocnemius muscle, decreased diameter and cross-sectional area and altered ultrastructure of muscle cells, as well as decreased cross-sectional area and increased gray scale of the gastrocnemius muscle motor end plate. Moreover, at the same time point, the pathological changes were most severe in mixed nerve injury, followed by simple motor nerve injury, and the changes in simple sensory nerve injury were the mildest. These findings indicate that normal skeletal muscle morphology is maintained by intact innervation. Motor nerve injury resulted in larger damage to skeletal muscle and more severe atrophy than sensory nerve injury. Thus, reconstruction of motor nerves should be considered first in the clinical treatment of skeletal muscle atrophy caused by denervation.关键词
simple nerve injury/muscular atrophy/ultrastructure/motor end plate/rats/neural regenerationKey words
simple nerve injury/muscular atrophy/ultrastructure/motor end plate/rats/neural regeneration引用本文复制引用
Lei Zhao,Guangming Lv,Shengyang Jiang,Zhiqiang Yan,Junming Sun,Ling Wang,Donglin Jiang..Morphological differences in skeletal muscle atrophy of rats with motor nerve and/or sensory nerve injury[J].中国神经再生研究(英文版),2012,7(32):2507-2515,9.基金项目
This study was supported by Clinical Scientific Research Foundation of Nantong University,No.200626. ()