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森林生态系统健康评估方法的现状与前景

薛沛沛 王兵 牛香 李峰卿

中国水土保持科学2012,Vol.10Issue(5):109-115,7.
中国水土保持科学2012,Vol.10Issue(5):109-115,7.

森林生态系统健康评估方法的现状与前景

Present situation and prospect of assessment methods of forest ecosystem health

薛沛沛 1王兵 2牛香 3李峰卿2

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市林业科学研究院,三峡库区森林保护与恢复重庆市市级重点实验室,400036,重庆
  • 2. 北京林业大学,100083,北京
  • 3. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,国家林业局森林生态环境重点实验室,100091,北京
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Forest is the main body of forestry and is a constituent part and essential measure of sustainable forest management. Forest health has attracted more attention at home and abroad, and became one of the important domains of forestry research. Based on the development history and connotation of forest ecosystem health, the main assessment methods of forest health were summarized in detail in this paper; index system method, ecological instructions method and health distance method. The merits and shortcomings of different methods were analyzed. In future researches, rapid diagnosis and assessment methods will be the key orientation, and the following aspects should be paid more attention; 1 ) to define the conception of forest ecosystem health; 2 ) to form simplified index systems of rapid diagnose and evaluation of forest health; 3) to establish methods for rapid diagnose and evaluation of forest health; 4) applied technology of rapid diagnosis and assessment of forest health; 5 ) studies on rapid diagnose and evaluation of forest health with multi-technologies, multi- methods and in multi-scales.

关键词

森林生态系统/森林健康/评估方法

Key words

forest ecosystem/ forest health/ assessment methods

引用本文复制引用

薛沛沛,王兵,牛香,李峰卿..森林生态系统健康评估方法的现状与前景[J].中国水土保持科学,2012,10(5):109-115,7.

基金项目

科技部林业公益性行业科研专项项目"江西大岗山森林生态系统健康维护与经营技术研究"(200804022E) (200804022E)

国家"973"计划项目"天然森林和草地土壤碳储量及时空格局"(2011CB403201) (2011CB403201)

中国水土保持科学

OACSCDCSTPCD

2096-2673

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