中国心理卫生杂志2012，Vol.26Issue(10)：791-795,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2012.10.014
大学生应激水平与抑郁症状:“最弱连接”因素的调节作用
Stress level and depression symptoms in Chinese college students:Moderator effects of weakest link
肖晶 1王晓宇 2白羽 1崔丽霞 1罗英姿 1姚树桥2
作者信息
- 1. 北京市学习与认知重点实验室,首都师范大学教育学院心理系,北京100089
- 2. 中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理学研究中心,长沙410011
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To examine the moderating roles of weakest link between the stress level and depression symptoms and to test the cross-cultural applicability of the weakest link hypothesis theory of depression in a large size of samples of college students in China. Methods: Totally 520 students from two universities in Changsha participated in the longitudinal study for half a year, with an interval of 1 month. All participants finished the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CESD), Cognitive Style Questionnaire (CSQ), General Social and Academic Hassles Scale (SHS) at Time 1, and questionnaires assessing depression symptoms as well as stress level at each follow-up. Hierarchical lineal modeling (HLM) was used in data analysis. Results: Based on the Abela weakest link screening criteria, 60 students (24 males, 36 females) had been screened for high-risk of cognitive vulnerability to depression, the detection rate of 11. 1%. In the prediction of depressive symptom in the college students' sample, both the main effect of depression symptoms (β - 3. 72, P < 0. 001), weakest link (β = 0. 95, P < 0. 001), gender (β = - 1. 22, P <0. 01) and the weakest link x stress level interaction on students'depression symptoms (β = 0. 03, P <0. 001) were significant Conclusions: It suggests that in line with a weakest link of cognitive vulnerability to depression-stress framework in Chinese university samples, the association between the stress level and increases in depressive symptoms over time may be moderated by weakest link level.关键词
抑郁症状/最弱连接/易感性-应激模型/多层线性模型Key words
depression/ weakest link/ vulnerability-stress model/ hierarchical lineal model
分类
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肖晶,王晓宇,白羽,崔丽霞,罗英姿,姚树桥..大学生应激水平与抑郁症状:“最弱连接”因素的调节作用[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2012,26(10):791-795,5.
