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高原民族和动物低氧适应血液生理特征及相关基因研究进展

江炎庭 苟潇 李明丽 严达伟 李继中 鲁绍雄

中国畜牧兽医2012,Vol.39Issue(10):149-153,5.
中国畜牧兽医2012,Vol.39Issue(10):149-153,5.

高原民族和动物低氧适应血液生理特征及相关基因研究进展

Physiological Characteristics of Blood and Research Progress on Hypoxia Candidate Genes in Plateau Nation and Animals

江炎庭 1苟潇 1李明丽 1严达伟 1李继中 2鲁绍雄1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南农业大学动物科学技术学院,云南昆明650201
  • 2. 云南迪庆州动物疾病防治中心,云南迪庆674400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

:Plateau environment is characterized by low oxygen partial pressure, plateau nation and animals settled in highlands at different time and levels height, subject to different degrees and different times of hypoxia selection. Physiological characteristic of blood is an important performance of hypoxia adaptation, and blood physiological parameters can directly reflect organism's adaptability to hypoxic environment. At the same time, genes related hypoxia adaptation play very important roles in the regulation process of body hypoxia adaptation. The researchs on hypoxia adaptation of plateau nation and animals are concentrated in blood physiology and its molecular mechanism, more and more genes that involve in regulation pathways of hypoxia adaptation are found with developing of molecular biology techniques. In this paper, we review the progress of research on blood physiological characteristics and related genes of hypoxia adaptation.

关键词

低氧适应/血液生理/候选基因/高原民族/高原动物

Key words

hypoxia adaptation/ blood physiology/ candidate gene/ plateau nation/ plateau animal

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

江炎庭,苟潇,李明丽,严达伟,李继中,鲁绍雄..高原民族和动物低氧适应血液生理特征及相关基因研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2012,39(10):149-153,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31060301). (31060301)

中国畜牧兽医

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-7236

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