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维药硬尖神香草与其混淆品大苞荆芥的生药学鉴别

徐芳 赵军 何江 陈燕 谭为

中国药房2012,Vol.23Issue(35):3321-3323,3.
中国药房2012,Vol.23Issue(35):3321-3323,3.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2012.35.20

维药硬尖神香草与其混淆品大苞荆芥的生药学鉴别

Pharmacognostic Identification of Uygur Medicine Hyssopus cuspidatus and Its Adulterant Nepeta bracteata

徐芳 1赵军 1何江 1陈燕 1谭为1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区药物研究所新疆维吾尔药重点实验室,乌鲁木齐830004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To establish the method for pharmacognostic identification of Uygur medicine Hyssopus cuspidatus and its adulterant Nepeta bracteata. METHODS: H. cuspidatus and N. bracteata were identified with pharmacognosy in terms of property, microscopy, physicochemical. RESULTS: The stem of N. bracteata was hollow, but H. cuspidatus was not. Several oval prothenchyma spread inside epidermal cell of H. cuspidatus, but no prothenchyma was found in N. bracteata. The arrangement of xylem was like a fan in the stem transverse section of H. cuspidatus, but the xylem was wide and woody in the stem transverse section of N. bracteata. In the reaction of Keller-kiliani, the interface appeared reddish-brown and then turned into light green, and the upper layer was blue in N. bracteata. But the interface didn' t appear reddish-brown in H. cuspidatus. CONCLUSION: The study can provide reference for the identification of H. cuspidatus and N. bracteata.

关键词

硬尖神香草/大苞荆芥/生药学鉴别

Key words

Hyssopus cuspidatus/ Nepeta bracteata/ Pharmacognostic identification

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

徐芳,赵军,何江,陈燕,谭为..维药硬尖神香草与其混淆品大苞荆芥的生药学鉴别[J].中国药房,2012,23(35):3321-3323,3.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区科技重大专项课题(200733146-1) (200733146-1)

中国药房

OACSCDCSTPCD

1001-0408

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