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天目山枫香种内与种间竞争的数量研究

骆文建 韦新良 汤孟平 张志华 王敬 冯雪

浙江农林大学学报2012,Vol.29Issue(5):641-646,6.
浙江农林大学学报2012,Vol.29Issue(5):641-646,6.

天目山枫香种内与种间竞争的数量研究

Intraspecific and interspecific competition in Liquidambar formosana on Mount Tianmu

骆文建 1韦新良 1汤孟平 1张志华 1王敬 1冯雪1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江农林大学环境与资源学院,浙江临安311300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Field data from 145 Liquidambar formosana target trees and 614 individuals of competing species in the National Nature Rreserve of Mount Tianmu were quantitatively analyzed using the Hegyi competition index model for single-tree intraspecific and interspecific competition intensities. Results showed that competition intensity decreased gradually with an increase in tree diameter class. The order of intraspecific and interspecific competition intensity was as follows: Pinus massoniana > Liguidambar formosana > Cunninghamia lanceolata > Albizia macrophylla ^ Quercus acutissima > Quercus fabri > Castanopsis sclerophylla > Lithocarpus brevicaudatus > Castanea henryi > Platycarya strobilacea > Quercus chenii > Phoebe sheareri > Loropetalum chinense > Mallotus philippensis ~> Schima superba > Pistacia chinensis > Symplocos sumuntia. The competition index (Ic) and diameter at breast height (DBH) of the objective tree were related. Also, when the DBH of Liquidambar formosana reached 30 cm, the competition intensity became very small. Simulating and predicting competition intensity of the Liquidambar formosana community suggested Hegyi's competition model for individual trees could supply a quantitative index for study on intraspecific and interspecific relationships in plant population ecology and provide a reliable basis for the operation and management of the National Nature Rreserve of Mount Tianmu.

关键词

森林生态学/枫香/种内竞争/种间竞争/竞争指数/天目山

Key words

forest ecology/ Liquidambar formosana/ intraspecific competition/ interspecific competition/ competition index/ Mount Tianmu

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

骆文建,韦新良,汤孟平,张志华,王敬,冯雪..天目山枫香种内与种间竞争的数量研究[J].浙江农林大学学报,2012,29(5):641-646,6.

基金项目

浙江省科技计划项目(2009132063) (2009132063)

浙江农林大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-0756

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