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基于直接还原的高铁铝土矿选择性富集

胡文韬 王化军 季春伶 孙传尧 于宏东 张云海

中南大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.43Issue(10):3755-3762,8.
中南大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.43Issue(10):3755-3762,8.

基于直接还原的高铁铝土矿选择性富集

Selective enrichment of ferric bauxite based on direct-reduction process

胡文韬 1王化军 1季春伶 1孙传尧 1于宏东 2张云海2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,金属矿山高效开采与安全教育部重点实验室,北京,100083
  • 2. 北京矿冶研究总院矿物加工科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京,100070
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摘要

Abstract

The effects of various factors, such as reduction coal dosage, preservation temperature, preservation time, and heating rate, on selective enrichment of useful constituents in ferric bauxite and the growth of corundum crystallite were investigated. The results show that the iron oxide in ferric bauxite is reduced into iron and accumulated in metallic phase. Diaspore and boehmite are converted into a-Al2O3 and enriched in corundum phase. Kaolin is converted into mullite and non-crystalline SiO2 and accumulated in aluminosilicate phase. The growth and coarsening of corundum grain are promoted by the increase of the preservation temperature. After reduction, no luppen or slag inclusion is found in clinker. It is found that selective enrichment of useful constituents can be realized by direct-reduction process.

关键词

铝土矿//氧化铝/刚玉/直接还原

Key words

bauxite/iron/alumina/corundum/direct reduction

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

胡文韬,王化军,季春伶,孙传尧,于宏东,张云海..基于直接还原的高铁铝土矿选择性富集[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2012,43(10):3755-3762,8.

基金项目

"十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BAB32B06) (2008BAB32B06)

中南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7207

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