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浙江天目山苦槠种群结构和动态研究

岳华峰 井振华 邵文豪 姜景民 夏莘 黄琳

植物研究2012,Vol.32Issue(4):473-480,8.
植物研究2012,Vol.32Issue(4):473-480,8.

浙江天目山苦槠种群结构和动态研究

Structures and Dynamics of Castanopsis sclerophylla Population in Tianmu Mountain of Zhejiang Province

岳华峰 1井振华 2邵文豪 2姜景民 2夏莘 1黄琳1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心,郑州450003
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所,富阳311400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The population structures and dynamics of Castanopsis sclerophylla were studied from six sampling plots in Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang province. The results showed that all the populations of C. sclerophylla were spindle type. The age of structure of populations was declining due to lacking seedling and sapling. The o-verall population distribution followed a random type. Population dynamics analysis showed the spatial distribution pattern changed from aggregate type to random type during the course of population growth. One reason is that scores of seeds from populations were eaten by rodents, the other reason is that the patterns were not only closely related to the ecological and biological characteristics of each species and the relationships of competitive exclusion among them, but also to the environment. The characteristics of population reproductive mode are that the contribution rate of asexual reproduction is far greater than sexual reproduction. Maintenance and natural regeneration of C. sclerophylla populations adopted mostly sprout regeneration. To a certain extent, it affects the direction of succession. C. sclerophylla populations should restore the ecological balance through controlling rodents and transplanting seedling.

关键词

苦槠/种群结构/分布格局/萌生

Key words

Castanopsis sclerophylla/population structure/distributiofi pattern/sprout

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

岳华峰,井振华,邵文豪,姜景民,夏莘,黄琳..浙江天目山苦槠种群结构和动态研究[J].植物研究,2012,32(4):473-480,8.

基金项目

浙江省科技厅重大科技攻关项目(2006C12059-3)和国家自然科技资源平台项目(2006DKA21003-09) (2006C12059-3)

植物研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5102

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