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中国水仙花芽分化观察及储藏条件对花芽数的影响研究

张晓晴 高健 彭镇华

植物研究2012,Vol.32Issue(5):549-553,5.
植物研究2012,Vol.32Issue(5):549-553,5.

中国水仙花芽分化观察及储藏条件对花芽数的影响研究

Morphological Observation on Flower Bud Differentiation and Influences of Storage Conditions on the Quantity of Flower Buds of Narcissus tazetta var.chinensis

张晓晴 1高健 1彭镇华1

作者信息

  • 1. 国际竹藤中心,国家林业局竹藤科学与技术重点实验室,北京100102
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摘要

Abstract

Paraffin cutting method was used to observe the developing process of the flower bud differentiation of Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis ' JinZhanYinTai' variety. The results showed that the flower bud differentiation process lasted about two months from bract primordia differentiation in early July to carpel primordia formation in mid-September. The process could be divided into 7 phases; leaf bud formation, inflorescence primordium differentiation phase, spathe primordia information phase, sepal differentiation phase, petal differentiation phase, stamen differentiation phase and pistil differentiation phase. The phase of petal differentiation was relatively long, a-bout 20 days. In terms of changes in the external growth of flower bud, it grew much faster in the late stage than in the early stage of differentiation. Data showed that the number of inflorescence increased after the July in virtue of smoke and sustained high temperature.

关键词

中国水仙/花芽分化/花序/数量

Key words

Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis/ flower bud differentiation/ flower inflorescence/ quantity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张晓晴,高健,彭镇华..中国水仙花芽分化观察及储藏条件对花芽数的影响研究[J].植物研究,2012,32(5):549-553,5.

基金项目

国家林业局"948"项目:花卉良种扩繁和精准栽培技术引进与创新(2006-4-C07) (2006-4-C07)

植物研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5102

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