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Sb2Se3热电材料的真空熔炼合成及微结构研究

胡孔刚 段兴凯 满达虎 金海霞

铸造技术2012,Vol.33Issue(11):1251-1253,3.
铸造技术2012,Vol.33Issue(11):1251-1253,3.

Sb2Se3热电材料的真空熔炼合成及微结构研究

Synthesis of Sb2Se3 Thermoelectric Material by Vacuum Melting and Its Microstructure

胡孔刚 1段兴凯 1满达虎 1金海霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 九江学院机械与材料工程学院新能源材料研究中心,江西九江332005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Sb2Se3 powders were fabricated by the methods of sealing high pure Sb and Se in a vacuum quartz tube and smelt at 800 ℃ for 12h. Sb2Se3 bulk materials were prepared by hot-press sintering at 470 ℃ under 60MPa for 0.5 h in vacuum. Phase structure and microscopic topography of the samples were characterized by XRD and SEM. The results show that the diffraction peaks of the powders alloyed in vacuum and the bulk materials by hot-press sintering mainly correspond to the standard Sb2Se3 reference code (01-072-1184). The bulk samples of Sb2Se3 have a plenty of sheet layer structures on the cross section parallel to the hot-press direction, and a few coarse sheet layers. Sheet layer structures about 1 u,m in thickness have preferential growth along a certain direction. On the cross section perpendicular to the hot-press direction,the microstructures are mainly sheet layers with a few nearly spherical structure. However, sheet layer structures are short and thin with a few coarseness, and have heterogeneous structures, the atomic percentage of the elements Sb and Se in the bulk materials by hot-press sintering are 40.68% and 59.32%, respectively, approaching 2 : 3.

关键词

真空熔炼/热压烧结/Sb2Se3/热电材料

Key words

vacuum melting/ hot-press sintering/ Sb2Se3/ thermoelectric material

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

胡孔刚,段兴凯,满达虎,金海霞..Sb2Se3热电材料的真空熔炼合成及微结构研究[J].铸造技术,2012,33(11):1251-1253,3.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51161009) (51161009)

铸造技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-8365

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