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棉花根际促生菌的鉴定和促生效果

马娅莉 刘海燕

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(32):15689-15691,3.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(32):15689-15691,3.

棉花根际促生菌的鉴定和促生效果

Identification and Effects of Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Isolated from Rhizosphere of Cotton

马娅莉 1刘海燕2

作者信息

  • 1. 农一师农业技术推广站,新疆阿克苏 843000
  • 2. 塔里木大学植物科技学院,新疆阿拉尔 843300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective ] The research aimed to identify promoting rhizobacteria separated from cotton rhizosphere preliminarily and observe the colony characteristics and cell characteristics. [Method] Normal bacteria identification method and Vitek-AMS instrument GNI test card was a-dopted. [Result] Strain WPC1 was Pseudomonas spp. ,strain YPL2 was Pseudonwnas spp. ,strain Cl was Enterobacter cloacae,and strain WPC2 was Agrobacterium ssp. Results of the germinative test indicated that all treatments had significant difference with control in germination vigor, germination rate,roots length,and stems length, which were higher than control by 2. 86% ~ 12. 86% ,2. 01% ~ 14. 78% ,14. 48% ~ 19. 39% , 6. 54% ~ 18.55% .respectively. Results of pot test indicated that all treatments had significant difference with control in chlorophyll content,plant height and R/T,which were higher than control by 0. 8% ~ 17. 3% ,2.7% -11. 18% ,34. 48% ~ 72.41% .respectively. Results of field experiment showed that all treatments had significant difference with control in the seedling emergence rate and growth-promoting of rhizobacteria, which could promote the seedling emergence of cotton. [ Conclusion ] The effect of strains KL5, WPL2 as bacterial manure was relatively stable, and they had growth promoting effect. Germination rate of combination KL5.KL3 +WPL2,YPL2 reached the maximum,and they could be used as superior strains.

关键词

棉花/根际促生菌/鉴定/促生效果

Key words

Cotton/ Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria/ Identification/ Effects of plant growth-promoting

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

马娅莉,刘海燕..棉花根际促生菌的鉴定和促生效果[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(32):15689-15691,3.

基金项目

973计划前期研究专项(2008CB417216). (2008CB417216)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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