安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(33):16220-16221,2.
油茶引蜂与人工授粉丰产研究
Study on Experiment of Lead Bees Pollination and Artificial Pollination for Camellia oleifera
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] This test used seven kinds of research methods to screen out the most effective way to improve Camellia oleifera fruit-set rate, and promote the stable yield of Camellia oleifera. [ Method] Analyzed the improving effects of direct pollination, stamens pollen add water 5 kg, sugar 0.25 kg and stamens pollen add right amount water 5 kg, sugar 0.4 kg plus water 5 kg, honey 0. 25 kg and stamens pollen add right amount water 5 kg, honey 0.4 kg plus water 5 kg, control (natural pollination) on the fruit-set rate of Camellia oleifera. [ Result] The average fruit-set rate of sugar 0.4 kg plus water 5 kg was 97. 1 % , the average fruit-set rate of honey 0.4 kg plus water 5 kg was 94.7% , the two treatments effect was obvious. Stamens pollen add water 5 kg, sugar 0. 25 kg and stamens pollen add right amount water 5 kg, honey 0.25 kg and stamens pollen add right amount water, the average fruit-set rate of the three processing was 81.2% to 86. 2% , compared with the contrast, the effect was not obvious. [ Conclusion] In camellia blossom pollination period, using these two methods to sugar 0. 4 kg plus water 5 kg, and honey 0.4 kg plus water 5 kg to spray crown can improve the camellia fruit-set rate significantly.关键词
油茶/引蜂/人工授粉/座果率Key words
Camellia oleifera/Lead bees/Artificial pollination/Fruit-set rate分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
邓荫伟,张昌福,张敏,陈江平,刘仁路..油茶引蜂与人工授粉丰产研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(33):16220-16221,2.基金项目
广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目(桂科转09320021). (桂科转09320021)