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典型农业活动区浅层地下水地球化学特征及成因分析

李敏 陆晓松 杨彦 杨洁

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(35):16975-16978,16994,5.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(35):16975-16978,16994,5.

典型农业活动区浅层地下水地球化学特征及成因分析

Shallow Groundwater Geochemical Characteristics and Formation in Typical Agricultural Activity Area

李敏 1陆晓松 2杨彦 2杨洁2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国环境科学研究院,北京100012
  • 2. 常州大学环境与安全工程学院,江苏常州213164
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ten indexes of shallow groundwater in Changzhou including HCO3- , Cl-, SO42- , F- , Na+ , K+ , were detected with field survey and laboratory analysis, and the quality, geochemical trait and formation mechanism of shallow groundwater were analyzed. The total hardness of 2 samples of the poor phreatic water in loosening rocks of quaternary period, 1 sample of micro confined water, 1 sample of the first confined water exceed the standard. The main chemical types of shallow groundwater in Changzhou are HCO3 -Ca ·Na ( Na·Ca) and HCO3 -Ca·Mg. There are different chemical types of shallow groundwater in the several areas of the southeast and west of Changzhou, which coincide with the flat topography and weak runoff of groundwater. There is a certain distribution regularity of various ions in the poor phreatic water, micro confined water and the first confined, and the distribution regularities in different aquifers are different. The chemical types of shallow groundwater are mainly correlated with the exchange adsorption effect of ions, the activities of human production and life and acid-base of shallow ground water.

关键词

浅层地下水/水化学类型/主成分分析/成因分析

Key words

Shallow ground water/ Chemical types of water/ Principal component analysis/ Formation analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李敏,陆晓松,杨彦,杨洁..典型农业活动区浅层地下水地球化学特征及成因分析[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(35):16975-16978,16994,5.

基金项目

2011社会公益行业科研专项项目(201109009). (201109009)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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