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近10年我国茶树品种国审(鉴)情况分析

孔祥瑞 杨军 王让剑 宋振硕

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(35):17058-17060,3.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(35):17058-17060,3.

近10年我国茶树品种国审(鉴)情况分析

Analysis on Chinese National Authorized Tea Varieties in Recent Decades

孔祥瑞 1杨军 1王让剑 1宋振硕1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所,福建福安355000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent decade, our country had 55 tea varieties to be bred and through national validation. A statistical analysis on these new varieties from distribution proportion, breeding unit types, varieties types and breeding approaches was conducted. The research suggested that two-thirds of new varieties were bred in south and southwest tea areas of China, about 57% of them were suitable for producing green tea and most were good at yield. Conventional varieties accounted for 51% , so conventional methods remained the core technology in tea breeding. The composition of breeding units had already changed than in the past, universities and companies had been getting more involved, but research institutes were still playing the main role. The tactics for future development should focus on improving the use rate of germplasm, strengthening the upstream and downstream research cooperation, refining breeding research direction and encouraging companies or individuals participation, only in this way will we boost the tea breeding development.

关键词

茶树/新品种/品种审定

Key words

Tea tree/ New cultivar/ Variety validation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孔祥瑞,杨军,王让剑,宋振硕..近10年我国茶树品种国审(鉴)情况分析[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(35):17058-17060,3.

基金项目

福建省农业科学院青年科技人才创新基金项目(2011QC2). (2011QC2)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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