安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(35):17277-17280,4.
微波辅助提取苹果皮中原花青素的工艺研究
Study on Extraction Technology of Procyanidins from the Apple Pericarp Assisted by Microwave
扶庆权1
作者信息
- 1. 南京晓庄学院生物化工与环境工程学院,江苏南京211171
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To optimize technique for extracting procyanidins from apple pericarp assisted by microwave. [Method] Procyanidins from the apple pericarp was extracted by microwave-assisted method. Based on single factor test, the effect of ethanol concentration, extraction temperature, microwave time, solid/liquid ratio(W/V) , microwave power on the extraction rate of procyanidins from the apple pericarp was studied according to L16(45 ) orthogonal test. [Result:] The results showed that factors influencing the extraction of procyanidins from the apple pericarp by microwave-assisted method were in the order as follows; solid/liquid ratio( W/V) > ethanol concentration > extraction temperature > microwave power > microwave time, the optimum extracting conditions of procyanidins from the apple pericarp by microwave-assisted were adding ten times amount 50% ethanol and extracting for 5 minutes at 80 ℃ and 120 W power by microwave, the extraction rate of procyanidins was 2. 86 mg/g under the above optimal extracting conditions. [Conclusion] The study will provide theoretical basis for improving apple pericarp utilization rate and producing procyanidins with high added value.
关键词
微波辅助/苹果皮/原花青素/提取Key words
Microwave assistant/ Apple pericarp/ Procyanidins/ Extraction分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
扶庆权..微波辅助提取苹果皮中原花青素的工艺研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(35):17277-17280,4.