北京中医药大学学报2012，Vol.35Issue(11)：725-728,731,5.
从《神农本草经》看仲景方中芍药用药规律
Administration laws of Shaoyao (Radix Paeonia) in ZHANG Zhong-jing's formulas analyzed based on Shennong Bencao Jing
摘要
Abstract
The theory about medicinal nature in Shennong Bencao Jing is an important theoretic basis for ZHANG Zhong-jing' s formulas and medicinal administration. ZHANG Zhong-jing used Shaoyao ( Radix Paeonia) totally according to Shennong Bencao Jing, which was reflected in firstly, governing abdominal pain due to pathogen, relieving pain and removing blood impediment. The pain syndromes discussed by ZHANG Zhong-jing had deficiency in varying degrees except of external cold obstruction and syndrome of Yangming bowel excess. As long as pain syndrome had a little deficiency, ZHANG Zhong-jing would have the chance to use Shaoyao and he administrated widely Shaoyao for relieving pain. Secondly, Shaoyao is used for breaking hard accumulation and heat-cold hernia. Baishao ( Radix Paeoniae Alba) was used for nourishing blood, softening liver and dispersing qi movement, and Chishao ( Radix Paeoniae Rubra) was used for activating blood and removing stasis, and both have the action of resolving accumulation and eliminating mass. Heat-cold hernia means the cause is cold pathogen or heat pathogen and nature is heat or cold produced from blood stasis and blood deficiency. Thirdly, Shaoyao is used for draining urine through soothing liver, nourishing yin and activating blood. Fourthly, Chishao can benefit yin qi with cool, quiet and inhibitory effects. Therefore, ZHANG Zhong-jing got the gist of Shennong Bencao Jing and probed into and developed it. The summarization and analysis on the administration laws of Shaoyao in ZHANG Zhong-jing' s formulas from the angle of original text of Shennong Bencao Jing will help clinical practice.关键词
神农本草经/仲景方/芍药/疼痛/利小便/寒热疝瘕/益气Key words
Shennong Bencao Jing/ ZHANG Zhong-jing' s formulas/ Shaoyao (Radix Paeonia) / pain/diuresis/ heat-cold hernia/ replenishing qi分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘敏,闫军堂,王庆国..从《神农本草经》看仲景方中芍药用药规律[J].北京中医药大学学报,2012,35(11):725-728,731,5.基金项目
《伤寒论》国家精品课程(No.10870100519),北京市精品课程(No.0101175) （No.10870100519）
