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伊犁河谷湿地镰叶锦鸡儿群落的植物组成分析

贾娜尔·阿汗 赵玉 张维 杨允菲 李建东

草业学报2012,Vol.21Issue(6):221-227,7.
草业学报2012,Vol.21Issue(6):221-227,7.

伊犁河谷湿地镰叶锦鸡儿群落的植物组成分析

Analysis on the composition structure of plant species in Caragana aurantiaca community in the Yili River Valley Marshes of Xinjiang

贾娜尔·阿汗 1赵玉 2张维 1杨允菲 1李建东2

作者信息

  • 1. 伊犁师范学院化学与生物科学学院,新疆伊宁835000
  • 2. 东北师范大学草地科学研究所植被生态科学教育部重点实验室,吉林长春130024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Caragana aurantiaca community of the Yili River Valley situated on the riverbank marshes near the Jiefang Bridge of Tianshan town of Zhaosu county in Xinjiang. Investigated sample sites in this area, all the 64 species of plants belonged to 29 families, 6 growth forms of plant, 3 growth forms of root, 6 life forms, 5 ecological types of water. Among them, the species of Compositae and Gramineae respectively took the most of 14. 0% , and which of Leguminosae are 12. 5%. The species of upstanding type were 39. 0% of the growth form of plant, as well as those of divaricate type and tufty type were 25. 0% and 22. 0%, respectively. Among the growth form of root, the most of 50. 0% belong to taproot type, as well as brushy root type and rhizome type both reached 25. 0%. The life forms of the most belonged to geophyte which was 42. 0% , hemicryptophyte and therophyte were 33. 0% and 12. 5%. The species of mesophyte were the most of ecological type of water which reached 57. 8% ,and those of mesoxerophyte and mesophydrophyte respectively were 14. 0% and 12. 5%. In the marshes of Yili River Valley, the plants and roots took on the characters of middle temperate plant community and roots characteristics, the climate was typical middle temperate geophyte, and had a mesophytic habitat.

关键词

镰叶锦鸡儿群落/株生长型/根生长型/生活型/水分生态类型

Key words

Caragana aurantiaca community/ growth form of plant/ growth form of root/ life form/ ecological type of water

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

贾娜尔·阿汗,赵玉,张维,杨允菲,李建东..伊犁河谷湿地镰叶锦鸡儿群落的植物组成分析[J].草业学报,2012,21(6):221-227,7.

基金项目

新疆高校科研计划重点项目(XJEDU2008I36)和国家自然科学基金项目(31160072)资助. (XJEDU2008I36)

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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