大豆科学2012,Vol.31Issue(6):966-971,6.
华南地区大豆田杂草种子库特征与化学防除的研究
Weed Seedbank and Chemical Control in Soybean Field of South China
摘要
Abstract
Field trials were conducted at post-emergence to evaluate the control effect of six herbicides in spring soybean field, South China. The relationship between weed seedbank and chemical control was studied by seedbank lure grows method and field efficacy trials method. The results showed that 10 species of weed were investigated and mainly distributed in 0-10 cm soil. The highest density was 6861 plant·ha-1 in the weed seedbank, while the field density of weed was 208 planf·ha-1 Just 3.03% of the seedbank;six kinds of herbicides had good control effect,especially 7.5% acifluorfeno quizalofop-P-ethyl EC. The weed of grass family,dicotyledon,cyperaceae was controlled by 70.7% -72.4% at 45 days after post-emergence treatment and the soybean yield was increased by 20.5% -34.5% .关键词
大豆/杂草种子库/化学防除/安全性Key words
Soybean/Weed seedbank/Chemical control/Safety分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
方越,牟英辉,沈雪峰,陈勇..华南地区大豆田杂草种子库特征与化学防除的研究[J].大豆科学,2012,31(6):966-971,6.基金项目
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201103001) (农业)
第三方农产品质量检测和追溯认证外包服务平台的关键技术和创新机制研究及示范项目(2010B090400508). (2010B090400508)