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Re-Os同位素体系在金属矿床中的应用

张苏坤 郑有业 孙祥 郭俊卫

地质找矿论丛2012,Vol.27Issue(4):491-497,7.
地质找矿论丛2012,Vol.27Issue(4):491-497,7.DOI:10.6053/j.issn.1001-1412.2012.04.015

Re-Os同位素体系在金属矿床中的应用

Applications of the Re-Os isotope system to metal deposits

张苏坤 1郑有业 2孙祥 3郭俊卫2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京100083
  • 2. 中国地质大学地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,北京100083
  • 3. 中国地质大学(武汉)资源学院,武汉430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Re-Os isotope system has become one of the most important age dating and tracing methods of metal deposits. The principle of Re-Os isotope system and the basic chemical properties of rhenium and Osmium are briefly sketched and new research results at home and acroad are systemically reviewed. Now Re-Os isotope analysis is not confined to date molybdenite and Cu-Ni sulfide ore and the analysis Re-Os i-sotope analysis of pyrite, arsenopyrite, pyrrhotite, pentlandite and sphalerite are often used to date gold deposits, lead-zinc deposits and Sedex cobalt (gold) deposits. Compared with primitive mantle, the crust rocks have higher 187Os/188Os, γOs and Re/Os values, so the Re-Os isotopic compositions of sulfides or ores and the Os—Re/Os diagram can be used to trace the origins of ore-forming materials in porphyry deposits, gold deposits, lead-zinc deposits and Cu-Ni sulfide deposits while rhenium content of molybdenite could trace the ore-forming materials sources. Combined with other isotopic analysis (187 Os/188Os —87Sr/ 86 Sr) Re-Os isotope systems could discriminate the contribution of different end-member components in the ore-forming materials.

关键词

Re-Os同位素体系/金属矿床/成矿时代/成矿物质来源

Key words

Re-Os isotope system/ metal deposits/ ore-forming times/ source of ore-forming material

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张苏坤,郑有业,孙祥,郭俊卫..Re-Os同位素体系在金属矿床中的应用[J].地质找矿论丛,2012,27(4):491-497,7.

地质找矿论丛

OACSCDCSTPCD

1001-1412

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