南方农业学报2012，Vol.43Issue(9)：1307-1311,5.DOI:10.3969/j:issn.2095-1191.2012.09.1307
德宏州柠檬园节肢动物种类调查
Survey on arthropod species in lemon orchards of Dehong Prefecture
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The purpose of the study was to find out the arthropod species in lemon orchard of Dehong Prefecture and to provide scientific references for cumulative control on limiting lemon pests. [Method]From June 2006 to July 2009, arthropod species in 19 lemon orchards from Dehong-lemon-production area were investigated in every season for a year using visual observation method and net capturing method. [ Result ]The results showed that the arthropods have 2 classes, 11 orders, 50 families, and 92 species, among which detrimental insects have 2 classes, 8 orders, 30 families, and 57 species; beneficial insects have 2 classes, 6 orders, 6 families, and 29 species; lastly, neutral insects have 2 classes , 2 orders, 6 families, and 6 species. The number of families and species of homoptera occupied the largest proportion of the total number of families and species of injurious insects, which were 30.00% and 35.09%, respectively. The number of families and species for hymenoptera occupied the largest proportion in the total number of families and species of beneficial insects, which were 43.75% and 34.48%, respectively. Diptera and blattaria were the dominant species of neutral insects , and the number of families and species of diptera held the maximum ratio, in which both categories were as high as 83.33%. [Conclusion]Among the many kinds of arthropod in Dehong lemon orchards, detrimental insects were the dominant type of pests in terms of population number. Beneficial insects also had many species, but their quantity was too low to effectively control pests, so chemical control should be applied in lemon orchard.关键词
柠檬园/节肢动物/种类调查/德宏州Key words
lemon orchard/ arthropod/ species survey/ Dehong分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
高俊燕,岳建强,郭俊,周东果,王自然..德宏州柠檬园节肢动物种类调查[J].南方农业学报,2012,43(9):1307-1311,5.基金项目
"十一五"国家科技支撑计划重大项目(2008BADP6B06) （2008BADP6B06）
国家科技部科技人员服务企业行动项目(2009GJF30028) （2009GJF30028）
现代农业(柑橘)产业技术体系柠檬综合试验站建设专项项目(CARS-27) （柑橘）
云南省德宏柠檬产业化创新团队项目[(德科创2012)001] （德科创2012）
云南省科技计划党政"一把手"科技工程项目(2008QA004) （2008QA004）
