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卷丹百合辐射诱变的生物学效应及变异研究初报

朱校奇 周佳民 黄艳宁 鲁耀雄 李文革 罗志平 张天术

南方农业学报2012,Vol.43Issue(11):1638-1641,4.
南方农业学报2012,Vol.43Issue(11):1638-1641,4.DOI:10.3969/j:issn.2095-1191.2012.11.1638

卷丹百合辐射诱变的生物学效应及变异研究初报

Preliminary studies on biological effects of Lilium lancifolium radiation mutagenesis and its variation

朱校奇 1周佳民 1黄艳宁 1鲁耀雄 1李文革 2罗志平 2张天术3

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南省农业科学院农业生物资源利用研究所,长沙410125
  • 2. 湖南省农业科学院核农学与航天育种研究所,长沙410125
  • 3. 龙山县农业技术推广中心,湖南龙山422200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This research explored the biological radiation effects, various characteristics, and mutagenic effect of medicinal and consumable dual-purpose Lilium lancifolium. [Method]Using Hunan Longshan Lilium lancifolium as test material, 4 different doses of 60Co-γ, radiation processing in 0-3 Gy were used to treat bulb and to analyze the radiation characteristics and variations of progeny. [Result]After the seedlings were treated with 0, 1, 2, and 3 Gy 60Co-γ, the seedling rates were 100, 100, 60, and 0%, respectively. Mutagenesis of the first vegetative generation Lilium lancifolium (VM|) appeared to be more visibly radiation-damaged; also, the plant height, stem diameter, builbil number per plant, and fresh bulb weight decreased as the irradiation dosage increased. The three consistent variations of the second vegetative generation LJlium lancifolium (VM2), plant height, builbil number per plant, and bulb weight, displayed clear separations. By the 1 Gy 60Co-γ, treatment, large variations amongst the characteristics were detected. [Conclusion]The appropriate dosage of ray was 2 Gy 60Co-γ, for Lilium lancifolium bulb. Using 60Co-γ, ray radiation mutagenesis displayed obvious effects on Lilium lancifolium, in which one of the superior Lilium lancifolium variant strains could be selected.

关键词

卷丹百合/60Co-γ/辐射诱变/生物学效应/变异

Key words

Lilium lancifolium/ 60Co-γ,/ radiation mutagenesis/ biological effect/ variation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

朱校奇,周佳民,黄艳宁,鲁耀雄,李文革,罗志平,张天术..卷丹百合辐射诱变的生物学效应及变异研究初报[J].南方农业学报,2012,43(11):1638-1641,4.

基金项目

湖南省科技支撑计划项目(2010NK3079) (2010NK3079)

湖南省农业科学院科技创新项目(2009HNNKYCX16) (2009HNNKYCX16)

南方农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-1191

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