工业工程2012，Vol.15Issue(6)：89-94,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7375.2012.06.015
分散式与集中式供应链演变路径研究
Research on Evolution of Decentralized and Centralized Supply Chains
摘要
Abstract
The distribution proportion of decentralized and centralized supply chains indicates the maturity of supply chain development. As it is well-known, decentralized and centralized decision-making modes are common in the supply chain game. Decision makers often adjust their decision-making process to the development for themselves day by day according to the changing market. In this paper, a study is conduc-ted for a two-level supply chains composed of manufacturers and retailers. A payoff matrix in the game be-tween the manufacturers and the retailers are constructed. With relevant parameters and numerical exam-ples, evolutionary stable strategies are analyzed by using a Jacobi matrix. The effects of the parameter changes on the evolutionary direction between decentralized and centralized supply chains are discussed in detail. Results show that decision-making results are significantly influenced by parameters such as profits and costs in the supply chains.关键词
分散式和集中式供应链/演化博弈/决策概率Key words
decentralized and centralized supply chain/evolutionary game/decision probability分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张智勇,李华娟,石园..分散式与集中式供应链演变路径研究[J].工业工程,2012,15(6):89-94,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71101054 （）
71101055) （）
国家社会科学基金资助项目(12BGL052) （12BGL052）
广东省自然科学基金资助项目(S2011040002521) （S2011040002521）
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2011ZM0079) （2011ZM0079）
广东省教育厅资助项目(wym11011) （wym11011）
