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典型污染物对微气泡曝气中氧传质特性的影响

吕越 刘春 杨枭 吴克宏

河北科技大学学报2012,Vol.33Issue(5):469-474,6.
河北科技大学学报2012,Vol.33Issue(5):469-474,6.

典型污染物对微气泡曝气中氧传质特性的影响

Effect of typical contaminants on oxygen transfer in microbubble aeration

吕越 1刘春 2杨枭 3吴克宏1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军理工大学工程兵工程学院,江苏南京210007
  • 2. 河北科技大学环境科学与工程学院,河北石家庄050018
  • 3. 天津科技大学海洋科学与工程学院,天津300457
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Microbubble aeration is a new type of bubble aeration, and contaminants in waste water has great influence on oxygen transfer in microbubble aeratioa The effects of different typical contaminants on oxygen transfer in microbubble aeration were investigated by using a gas-water circulation type microbubble generator, including surfactants, soybean oil, phenol and nitrobenzene as well as suspended solid (kaolin). The results indicate that different from traditional bubble aeration, microbubble aeration seems like milk-turbid due to very small bubble size. The soluble organic contaminants improve generation and stability of microbubbles, resulting in higher gas holdup and gas retention time. The range of oxygen transfer coefficient Kla is 7. 44~11. 56 h-1 , and the range of α-factors is 0. 77~1. 20 in microbubble aeration with the typical contaminants under all test conditions, larger than those in traditional bubble aeration. The improvement of microbubble generation and stability in presence of the contaminants should be responsible for the reduction of negative effect of contaminants on oxygen transfer.The gas hold-up and contaminant type are the important influencing factors for oxygen transfer in microbubble aeratioa.

关键词

微气泡曝气/典型污染物/气含率/氧传质系数/α因子

Key words

microbubble aeration/ typical contaminants/ gas holdup/ oxygen transfer coefficient/ or factor

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

吕越,刘春,杨枭,吴克宏..典型污染物对微气泡曝气中氧传质特性的影响[J].河北科技大学学报,2012,33(5):469-474,6.

基金项目

河北省应用基础研究计划重点基础研究项目(11966726D) (11966726D)

河北科技大学学报

OACSTPCD

1008-1542

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