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环碳酸酯模型化合物与胺反应的动力学研究

陆跃 饶炬 龚飞荣 陈建定

华东理工大学学报:自然科学版2012,Vol.38Issue(6):673-679,7.
华东理工大学学报:自然科学版2012,Vol.38Issue(6):673-679,7.

环碳酸酯模型化合物与胺反应的动力学研究

Kinetic Studies on Model Reactions between Cyclic Carbonate and Amines

陆跃 1饶炬 1龚飞荣 1陈建定1

作者信息

  • 1. 华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院,超细材料制备与应用教育部重点实验室,上海200237
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Functionalized poly (ethylene glycol) methyl ether end capped with five-membered cyclic carbonate (mPEG-GC) was synthesized from mPEG, succinic anhydride and glycerol-I, 2-carbonate. Reaction rate constants and activation energy were determined from the model reaction between mPEG-GC and amines at different temperatures. The carbonate conversion increased with the reaction time, amine dosage and temperature, while showed a maximum upon increasing the reactant concentration. The activation energy (E~) in the reaction of mPEG GC with heptyl amine is the lowest(5. 63 kJ/mol). The reaction rate constant for mPEG-GC with cyclohexyl amine is larger than that with 2-aminoheptane at the same temperature

关键词

聚乙二醇单甲醚/五元环碳酸酯/动力学

Key words

mPEG five-membered eyelie earbonate~ kinetics

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陆跃,饶炬,龚飞荣,陈建定..环碳酸酯模型化合物与胺反应的动力学研究[J].华东理工大学学报:自然科学版,2012,38(6):673-679,7.

华东理工大学学报:自然科学版

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1006-3080

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