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低温等离子体预处理对油田废水蒸发及蒸馏水品质的影响

张依 邹龙生 陈德珍 刘勇 毕研斌 王立锋

化工进展2013,Vol.32Issue(1):214-221,8.
化工进展2013,Vol.32Issue(1):214-221,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6613.2013.01.037

低温等离子体预处理对油田废水蒸发及蒸馏水品质的影响

Influence of non-thermal plasma pretreatment on heavy oil wastewater evaporation and the quality of the distilled water

张依 1邹龙生 1陈德珍 1刘勇 2毕研斌 3王立锋3

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学热能与环境工程研究所,上海200092
  • 2. 中油辽河油田分公司,辽宁盘锦124010
  • 3. 上海万强科技开发有限公司,上海201615
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve distilled water quality so that it can be used as oil field boiler feeding water and avoid scale formation during the evaporation process, the technology of non-thermal plasma (NTP) was employed in this research to pre-treat heavy oil wastewater before evaporation. First the wastewater was sprayed into NTP reactor tube with atomizers and contacted with ion & free radicals, and then it was sent to the evaporator. It was found that after pretreatment, the contents of SiO2, hardness, metal contents, oil and salinity of pretreated wastewater were reduced. Accordingly, all of these indexes of distilled water from wastewater evaporation decreased too; and for the left concentrated solution which was around 40 times concentrated, suspended solids in the solution increased greatly; while scale formation on the evaporator surface was inhibited. When compared the quality of distilled water with the requirements on oil field injection boiler feedwater, it was found that the quality of distilled water from wastewater evaporation met all the requirements except for the oil content. Low-temperature plasma, as a pretreatment technology, will improve quality of feedwater and prevent fouling during evaporation,providing a more effecitve, convenient way for recovering wastewater water.

关键词

稠油废水/低温等离子体/蒸发/预处理/结垢

Key words

heavy oil wastewater/non-thermal plasma/evaporation/pretreatment/scale formation

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

张依,邹龙生,陈德珍,刘勇,毕研斌,王立锋..低温等离子体预处理对油田废水蒸发及蒸馏水品质的影响[J].化工进展,2013,32(1):214-221,8.

基金项目

中国石油天然气股份有限公司科学研究与技术开发项目(2008D-4801-1)及教育部新世纪优秀人才计划项目(NCET-10-0596). (2008D-4801-1)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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