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根系交互作用对等高绿篱-大豆间作系统N素吸收转移的影响

郭忠录 钟诚 王中敏 蔡崇法

核农学报2012,Vol.26Issue(9):1326-1332,7.
核农学报2012,Vol.26Issue(9):1326-1332,7.

根系交互作用对等高绿篱-大豆间作系统N素吸收转移的影响

EFFECT OF ROOT CONTACT ON N UPTAKE DISTRIBUTION IN INTERCROPPED SOYBEAN AND HEDGEROW

郭忠录 1钟诚 2王中敏 3蔡崇法1

作者信息

  • 1. 华中农业大学水土保持研究中心,湖北武汉430070
  • 2. 湖南省水利水电勘测设计研究总院,湖南长沙410007
  • 3. 长江水资源保护科学研究所,湖北武汉430051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Below-ground for nutrients and water can be clue to the cause of the reduction of crops yields. Root interaction plays on important role in estimating the effect of below-ground competition. However, little information has been known about these hedgerows-crops interaction in contour hedgerow agroforestry. Pot experimenls were conducted to study the effect of root contact on N absorption and transfer in purple soil of two hedges-soybean intercropping systems with two different methods of^15N foliar-feeding and^15N soil labeling methods, along with root partition, i. e. , a sheet barrier treatment, a mesh barrier, and no barrier treatment. Results showed that the growth of Amorpha. fruticosa was suppressed without root barrier, leading to lower biomass and N acquisition than those with mesh and sheet barrier; the biomass and N acquisition of Vertiveria zizanioides and soybean without root barrier were the highest in Vertiver intereropping system. The ^15N abundance is higher in soybean and A. futisoca with mesh barrier, but ^15N abundance is higher in Vertiver without root barrier, which suggested that the Vertiver is a stronger competitor in Vertiver/soybean intercropping system. N transfer from soybean to hedge species was obvious using ^15N direct labeling methods, which suggested that competition between of A. futisoca or Vertiver for nitrogen fertilizer was stronger. Interspecific inhibition did exist in A. futisoca-soybean intercropping, and the growth of A. futisoca and soybean were suppressed ; the complementary nitrogen use did exist in Vertiver-soybean intercropping, and both competition and facilitation occurred in Vertiver-soybean intercropping which enhanced the growth of Vertiver and soybean.

关键词

绿篱/大豆/间作/根系//^15N

Key words

hedge/soybean/intercrops/root/nitrogen/^15N

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郭忠录,钟诚,王中敏,蔡崇法..根系交互作用对等高绿篱-大豆间作系统N素吸收转移的影响[J].核农学报,2012,26(9):1326-1332,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

核农学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8551

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