化学工程2012,Vol.40Issue(12):32-35,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-9954.2012.12.008
环氧乙烷与甲胺合成N-甲基二乙醇胺的热力学分析
Thermodynamic analysis for synthesizing N-methyl diethanolamine with ethylene oxide and armour amine
邵凡 1刘有智 1张珺 1白梅1
作者信息
- 1. 中北大学山西省超重力化工工程技术研究中心,山西太原030051
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The basic data and thermodynamic data of iV-methyl diethanolamine (MDEA) were calculated by ABW, Fedors' groups addition, obtaining a detailed thermodynamic analysis of synthesizing MDEA with EO and armour amine. It provides the conditions required for the synthesis process in theory. The relationship of reactive temperature with reactive enthalpy, Gibbs free energy, as well as the equilibrium constant was established. The results show that it is an exothermic spontaneously reaction. The lower the temperature is, the easier the reaction is advancing toward synthesis of MDEA. However,the reaction takes longer time because of the slow reactive rate,thus leading to the decrease of products yields if the reaction temperature is not high enough. Therefore,in the industrial production, the reaction is taken place at about 100-150℃ and the pressure in the reactor is generally 3-6 MPa.关键词
ABW法/费多斯基团加和法/MDEA/热力学分析/EOKey words
ABW/Fedors' groups addition/MDEA/thermodynamic analysis/EO分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
邵凡,刘有智,张珺,白梅..环氧乙烷与甲胺合成N-甲基二乙醇胺的热力学分析[J].化学工程,2012,40(12):32-35,4.