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聚硅酸铝铁絮凝剂的制备及其性能研究

范剑明 吉仁塔布 李诚诚 季伟

矿产保护与利用Issue(4):37-40,4.
矿产保护与利用Issue(4):37-40,4.

聚硅酸铝铁絮凝剂的制备及其性能研究

Study on Preparation of Poly Aluminum-ferric Silicate Flocculants and its Performance

范剑明 1吉仁塔布 1李诚诚 1季伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古工业大学煤炭转化与循环经济研究所,内蒙古呼和浩特,010051
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摘要

Abstract

Poly aluminum ferric silicate was prepared from high - alumina - bearing fly ash, sulfu-ric acid cinder and industrial waste acid. Based on the chemical and physical property of the high - alumina fly ash, the extraction process of silica, aluminium and ferrum of " solid - phase pyroly-sis and acid leaching" was established by taking trona as cosolvent. The best synthesis conditions of poly aluminum - ferric silicates was reached when molar ratio of silicate and alumina is 1 : 0.7, molar ratio of silicate and alumina is 1 : 0.5, pH value is 2, polymerization temperature is 60?. Finally, the product was characterized using XRD, IR and SEM. The result shows that the poly a-luminum ferric silicate from this fabrication process was of good polymerization and big polymer size. Compared with the traditional flocculants, this new product has better flocculation performance.

关键词

高铝粉煤灰/聚硅酸铝铁/酸溶/聚合条件/助溶剂/絮凝性能

Key words

high - aluminium fly ash/ poly aluminum ferric silicate/ acid leaching/ polymerization conditions/ cosolvent/ flocculation performance

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

范剑明,吉仁塔布,李诚诚,季伟..聚硅酸铝铁絮凝剂的制备及其性能研究[J].矿产保护与利用,2012,(4):37-40,4.

基金项目

内蒙古自治区自然科学基金重点项目(2010ZD04) (2010ZD04)

矿产保护与利用

OACSTPCD

1001-0076

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