临床神经病学杂志2012，Vol.25Issue(6)：465-466,2.
青年缺血性脑卒中的病因学分型及危险因素分析
Etiology classification and risk factors analysis of young patients with acute ischemic stroke
唐娟 1张峪涵 2王宏 1张慧丽 1刘桂云1
作者信息
- 1. 832008 石河子大学医学院第一附属医院神经内科
- 2. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院神经内科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the etiology classification and risk factors analysis in young patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods One hundred and twenty-seven young AIS patients were classified by TOAST criteria; the common risk factors were analyzed. Results In this group, the ratio of large artery atherosclerotic stroke was 29. 1%, cardioembolism stroke was 9. 4% , small-vessel occlusion was 17. 3%, other determined etiology was 11. 8% and unknown etiology type was 32. 3%. The ratio of risk factors from high to low in order were blood Iipid abnormality (57. 6%), hypertension (43. 1%) , alcohol consumption (40. 1%), smoking (35. 4%), diabetes (17. 2%) and family history of cerebrovascular diseases (14. 8%). Conclusions The ratio of unknown etiology and large artery atherosclerotic types in young AIS patients are higher. The common risk factore are blood lipid abnormality, hypertension, smoking and drinking.关键词
青年缺血性卒中/危险因素/TOAST分型标准Key words
young ischemic stroke/ risk factors/ TOAST criteria分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
唐娟,张峪涵,王宏,张慧丽,刘桂云..青年缺血性脑卒中的病因学分型及危险因素分析[J].临床神经病学杂志,2012,25(6):465-466,2.
