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餐厨垃圾SBMR-ASBR两相厌氧消化产气性能研究

钟起隆 李秀金 李兵 邹德勋 朱保宁 袁海荣

可再生能源2012,Vol.30Issue(10):47-51,5.
可再生能源2012,Vol.30Issue(10):47-51,5.

餐厨垃圾SBMR-ASBR两相厌氧消化产气性能研究

Performances of two-phase SBMR-ASBR anaerobic digestion for biogas production of kitchen waste

钟起隆 1李秀金 1李兵 2邹德勋 1朱保宁 1袁海荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京化工大学资源与环境研究中心,北京100029
  • 2. 轻工业环境保护研究所,北京100089
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The performances of two-phase SBMR-ASBR anaerobic digestion for biogas production of kitchen waste was investigated. To find out the acid production performances of acidification phase and the methane production performance of methanogenic phase, kitchen waste from campus restaurant was used as feedstock. The results showed that the acidification phase of kitchen waste . entered into a stable ethanol-type fermentation rapidly and avoid the propionate-type fermentation at a high OLR. The acid yield was 55 000 mg/L with 10 g/(L·d) of OLR at the stable state. Ethanol and acetic acid were 27 000 mg/L and 23 000 mg/L in VFA, respectively. Ethanol and acetic acid were 91% of VFA. The stable OLR of the methanation phase was 5 g/(L·d) in this condition. The OLR of the system was 3.3 g/(L·d). The volume gas production rate arrived at 23 L/(L·d). Methane content was 65%~70%. Removal rate of TS and VS reached 77% and 83%, respectively. It is suggested that the acidification be started at a high OLR, and this is beneficial to the system to build a stable ethanol-type fermentation and a methane phase running at a high OLR. The acidification phase running at high OLR would be recommended in facility of municipal organic solid waste.

关键词

餐厨垃圾/厌氧消化/两相/酸化/甲烷化

Key words

kitchen waste/anaerobic digestion/two-phases/acidification/methanation

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

钟起隆,李秀金,李兵,邹德勋,朱保宁,袁海荣..餐厨垃圾SBMR-ASBR两相厌氧消化产气性能研究[J].可再生能源,2012,30(10):47-51,5.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展"863"计划(2008AA062401,2008AA062402) (2008AA062401,2008AA062402)

中美国际合作项目(2011DFA90800). (2011DFA90800)

可再生能源

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-5292

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