气象2012，Vol.38Issue(12)：1546-1553,8.
基于江苏省公众气象服务效益的分析与研究
Benefit Analysis and Study of Public Meteorological Services in Jiangsu Province
摘要
Abstract
In order to understand the present situation of public meteorological service in Jiangsu Province and provide scientific basis for promoting the weather service standard, a large-scale scientific and system- atic survey has been conducted for the public in 2010. Through collecting and analyzing the data from the social questionnaires, the following topics such as the channels of meteorological information, the public's attention to the meteorological information, the proportion of the public's attention to meteorological in- dex, the public's assessment of accuracy of weather forecasts and meteorological services and meteorologi- cal insurance were studied separately. The results showed that: (1) the main channels are TV, mobile phones and networks to getting public meteorological information in Jiangsu. (2) The daily weather fore- cast on future 1--3 days are more eoneerned by public than all of the others. (3) The percentage of re- spondents who think current situation of meteorological services very satisfied and satisfied and basically satisfied reaches 94.9 % and the percentage of those who think weather forecast very accurate and accurate and basically accurate reaches 92.9%. In addition, the economic benefit of public meteorological service has also been evaluated in this paper by the methods of shadow price, voluntary payment and cost-saving respectively. The assessment result through cost-saving is relatively objective and the value of economicbenefit of public meteorological services in Jiangsu Province is about O. 866 billion yuan.关键词
气象服务/调查/效益评估/江苏省Key words
meteorological service/investigation/benefit assessment/Jiangsu Province分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
于庚康,申双和,罗艳,黄亮,徐敏..基于江苏省公众气象服务效益的分析与研究[J].气象,2012,38(12):1546-1553,8.基金项目
江苏省科学技术厅科技创新与成果转化项目（BM2008163）和江苏省气象科研开放基金项目（K200904）共同资助 （）
