热带作物学报2012,Vol.33Issue(12):2185-2189,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2012.12.013
不同栽培方式对罗汉果生长、结果及品质的影响
Effects of Different Cultivation Modes on Growth, Fructification and Fruit Quality of Siraitia grosvenorii
摘要
Abstract
The research aimed to study the effects of different cultivation modes on the vine growth, fruit number per hactare gross sugar, mogroside V, Vitamin C of fruits of Siraitia grosvenorii. The experiment was conducted on planting modes of pergola trellis and vertical trellis in greenhouse and open field, then the above indices were determined. The results showed that the fruit number per hactare, big fruit rate, ratio of fruit with insect and fruit with cracking in the modes of vertical trellis were similar to those of pergola trellis in greenhouse, but greenhouse cultivation was 26.1% and 10.1% higher of the fruit number per hactare, 36.4% and 29.6% higher of the big fruit rate, 77.9% and 75.7% lower ratio of fruit with insect and fruit with cracking than those of open cultivation with pergola trellis and vertical trellis, respectively. The analyses on the nutrient component showed that greenhouse cultivation with vertical trellis had a higher comprehensive nutrient content, and greenhouse cultivation with pergola trellis had higher mogroside V and Vitamin C of fruits while the component of sugar was declined obviously, which meant greenhouse cultivation with vertical trellis was better to increase the output and quality of the Siraitia grosvenorii.关键词
罗汉果/栽培方式/生长/结果/品质Key words
Siraitia grosvenorii/ Cultivation mode/ Growth/ Fructification/ Fruit quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
陈继富,田启建,刘世彪..不同栽培方式对罗汉果生长、结果及品质的影响[J].热带作物学报,2012,33(12):2185-2189,5.基金项目
湖南省科技厅湘西专项(2012FJ4440) (2012FJ4440)
湖南省研究生科技创新基地项目(201203A) (201203A)
湘西土家族苗族自治州科技计划项目(11XI012):2010年湖南省生态学重点学科开放基金项目(2010-07). (11XI012)